Can hereditary Glaucoma be cured?

hereditary Glaucoma

Introduction

Glaucoma may not be permanently treated, still, most experts believe that most forms of this eye condition can be treated when diagnosed at its early stage. With proper eye care management and using medications and eye drops like Careprost, bimatoprost, and generic Latisse, symptoms can be targeted, and loss of vision can be prevented.

Understanding Glaucoma

Glaucoma is an eye condition that affects and causes significant damage to the optic nerve also leading to partial or full loss of vision. The symptoms of Glaucoma may be slow and appear less. It is also called the “thief of vision”. It can be diagnosed after a careful and expert eye examination.

What is hereditary Glaucoma?

Also known as inherited Glaucoma, hereditary Glaucoma is passed down over generations. Gene mutations cause it. Primary Open-Angle, Primary Angle-Closure, Congenital, and Pigmentary Glaucoma are the common forms of Hereditary Glaucoma.

Causes of Glaucoma

The increase in IOP and the harm done to the patient’s optic nerve may trigger Hereditary Glaucoma. When the eye pressure tends to rise, the optic nerve begins witnessing the damage. This acute problem may also lead to the loss of vision.

Types of Glaucoma

There are certainly a few types of Glaucoma. They are:

Open-angle: It is a condition in Glaucoma when it becomes tough for the fluid to be excreted from the eyes of the patient. With the development of the fluid, the eye pressure also tends to rise, which increases the severity of the eye damage.

Angle-closure: This kind of Glaucoma is commonly found in patients who have a ‘not so sufficiently opened’ drainage angle between their iris. It causes the drainage canal of the eyes to get blocked.

Normal-tension Glaucoma: This is the eye condition where the optic nerve is found to be damaged, but still the pressure in the eyes is not lifted.

Symptoms of hereditary Glaucoma

No matter what kind of Glaucoma you have, there are symptoms for each type. There are no early signs and symptoms in primary open-angle Glaucoma. It tends to develop slowly without pain. It is believed that this kind of Glaucoma is capable of eradicating the vision of the patient without any prior warnings. Usually, patients start getting an idea only after a partial loss of vision.

Drainage channels within the patient’s eye are suddenly blocked in the acute angle-closure Glaucoma. It starts with a blurred form of vision, and the patient may even see colored rings or halos right before the eyes. It may be followed by more discomfort that includes redness and pain within the eyes.

Hereditary Glaucoma diagnosis

Patients must get regular eye-care checkups done even if they don’t see signs of Hereditary Glaucoma. It is a progressive eye problem that slowly gets worse when left untreated. When the doctor notices changes in the optic nerve appearance or nerve tissue loss, it may indicate Glaucoma. In addition, loss of vision in the patients, along with these symptoms, usually confirms the presence of Hereditary Glaucoma.

What does Glaucoma testing include?

Patients may be evaluated for the possibility of hereditary Glaucoma, associated health concerns, Pachymetry (for the measurement of the thickness of the eye cornea), Tonometry (for the measurement of eye pressure), perimetry (visual field testing for the measurement of peripheral and central vision), eye retina evaluation, gonioscopy, etc.

Is there a cure for Hereditary Glaucoma?

Unfortunately, there is no cure for Hereditary Glaucoma, but it can certainly be prevented with the help of early treatments aimed at preventing loss of vision. Early detection is important for starting the treatment, as it can help lower eye pressure, protect the eyes, and prevent the possibility of loss of vision. The damage that an eye condition like Glaucoma causes is certainly irreversible.

Common treatments for Hereditary Glaucoma include eye drops (lower the eye pressure and are available on prescription), oral medicines (for targeting the fluid amount within the eyes of the patient), laser treatments (for lowering the pressure in the eyes), surgery (for lowering the pressure in the eyes and protection of vision).

Treatments for Glaucoma: An Elaborate Discussion!

Treatment for Glaucoma involves a medical attempt to reduce pressure in the eyes.

Eye drops: Powerful and effective Eye drops like bimatoprost and Careprost are among the widely used Hereditary Glaucoma treatments. These eye drops are usually prescribed and often counted as the first line of treatment.

Medications: Doctors may prescribe single or combination medicines for Hereditary Glaucoma. If the pressure is not reduced significantly, the medicine or its dosage might change. Side effects may also lead to such changes being made.

Laser surgery: Excess fluid (often responsible for the increase in eye pressure) can be drained out from the patient’s eye with the help of Laser trabeculoplasty. The fluid can be excreted with the help of a high-energy laser beam. The outcome of this treatment may be temporary. Patients may be suggested to repeat this process later.  

Conventional surgeries: If the eye pressure can’t be controlled with the help of eye drops, medicines, or laser surgeries, the use of conventional surgeries like trabeculectomy may be introduced. This kind of surgery is often responsible for creating a flap in the drainage.

Drainage implants: Adult Patients with an uncontrolled form of Glaucoma or children witnessing Hereditary glaucoma symptoms may need Drainage valve implant surgeries. This process involves the use of a mini silicone tube that helps extract fluid after insertion in the eyes.

What can be done to avoid Glaucoma?

There has not been a 100% method for aiding its prevention. However, one can reduce the risks and do what is needed to detect the condition early. Taking a good diet, regular workouts, eye protection, and management of different medical conditions like diabetes and high BP (that’s associated with an increase in the severity of the condition) can help with good eye care. Smoking should be avoided, and regular eye-checks must be performed.

What is the common age for Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is an eye condition that may occur at any age and usually over the age of 45. People above the age of 60 more commonly witness the symptoms of Glaucoma. Common risk factors include age, family history, higher pressure of fluid in the eyes, family history, thin cornea, etc.

Why is Glaucoma a concern for the Americans?

Glaucoma has emerged as definitely one of the common root causes of loss of vision in Americans. Hereditary Glaucoma is an eye condition that is usually incremental but patients do not address the concern unless it has become acute in nature.

The need of the hour is to find out the common causes of Glaucoma in a patient and start the treatment before any irreversible damage begins. Proper and suitable medications may only be suggested after diagnosis.

Conclusion

It is time to see a doctor and get prescribed suitable eye medications for your Hereditary Glaucoma like generic Latisse, bimatoprost, and careprost if you have glaucoma symptoms. General signs like eye pain and bad headaches may also signal the presence of Glaucoma.

Treatment for Hereditary Glaucoma must be started immediately. Order eye care medications online on Genericvilla, your trusted pharmacy for all quality eye care needs within an affordable range.

PUBLISHED BY
Mary Hill Dr. Marry Hill is one of the amongst and best urologists and content writer, who has treated hundreds of USA as well as international patients. She loves to write content based on Men’s Health problems like Erectile Dysfunction and Sexual Disorders. You can connect on Twitter: @maryhil14623979. View all posts by Mary Hill

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